Dolphins (海豚) are not fish, but warm-blooded animals.5) Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? （2分）
People and the sources of air pollution are found in the same places. This means that cities with large populations have the biggest problem of dirty air. Air pollution is caused by many different things. A major source of air pollution is the gas fumes (烟) from cars. Statistics show that 93 percent of all auto trips are within cities. Another major source of dirty air is the burning of coal and oil for energy. This energy is needed to make electricity. Of course, much more electricity is used in the city than in the country.On the average, we throw away more garbage than the year before. The burning of garbage contributes to air pollution. Many major industries are also responsible for the dirty air in the cities. The fumes from iron, steel, chemical, and petroleum production add pollution to the air.The effects of air pollution range from slight headaches to death. The levels of pollution found in heavy traffic may cause headaches for loss of clear vision. Wherever coal and oil are used for fuel, fumes may kill trees and plants and cause metal to corrode (腐蚀). In some of the larger cities, these fumes endanger the lives of human beings by contributing to lung diseases and causing early death. （10分）1) The key point of the passage is that ______. （2分）
People and the sources of air pollution are found in the same places. 2) What is the purpose of this passage? （2分）
People and the sources of air pollution are found in the same places. 3) Why is air pollution more serious in the city than in the country? （2分）
People and the sources of air pollution are found in the same places. 4) The fumes from coal and oil may cause metal ______. （2分）
People and the sources of air pollution are found in the same places. 5) In larger cities, the fumes from coal and oil may contribute to ______. （2分）
‘Depend on yourself’ is what nature says to every man. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. Others still can help you. But all these only help you to help yourself.There have been many great men in history. But many of them were very poor when they were young, and had no uncles, aunts or friends to help them. Schools were few and not very good. They could not depend upon them for education. They saw how it was, and set to work with all their strength to know something. They worked their own way till they became well known. One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils, ‘I cannot make worthy men of you, but I can help make men of yourselves.’Some young men do not try their best to make themselves valuable to society. They never can gain achievements unless they see their weak points and keep improving themselves. They are nothing now and will be nothing as long as they live, unless they accept the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on their own efforts. （10分）1) Which of the following titles fits this passage best? （2分）
‘Depend on yourself’ is what nature says to every man. 2) Many great men succeeded because ____. （2分）
‘Depend on yourself’ is what nature says to every man. 3) One of the most famous teachers in England said that he wanted to ____. （2分）
‘Depend on yourself’ is what nature says to every man. 4) If young people depend on their own efforts, ____ （2分）
‘Depend on yourself’ is what nature says to every man. 5) From this passage we can see that the writer ____. （2分）
As more women in the USA move up the professional ladder, more women are finding it necessary to make business trips alone. Since this is new for many, some trips are certainly in order. If you are married, it is a good idea to encourage your husband and children to learn to cook a few simple meals while you are away. They will be much happier and probably they will enjoy the experience. If you will be eating alone a good meal, choose good restaurants. In the end, they will be much better for your digestion (消化). You may also find it useful to call the restaurant in advance and state that you will be eating alone. You will probably get better service and almost certainly a better table. Finally, and most importantly, anticipate your travel needs a businesswoman; this starts with lightweight luggage which you can easily manage even when fully packed. Take a folding case inside your suitcase; it will come in extremely handy for dirty clothes, as well as for business documents and papers you no longer need on trip. And make sure you have a briefcase so that you can currently required papers separately. Obviously, experience helps, but you can make things easier on yourself from the first by careful planning, so that right from the start you really can have a good trip. （10分）（随着越来越多的美国女性在职业阶梯上更上一层楼，越来越多的女性发现有必要独自出差。因为这对很多人来说都是新鲜事，所以有些旅行是必须的。如果你已经结婚，鼓励你的丈夫和孩子在你不在的时候学会做一些简单的饭菜是一个好主意。他们会更快乐，也许他们会享受这个经历。如果你想一个人吃顿好的，选择好的餐馆。最后，它们会对你的消化有好处。你也许会发现提前打电话给餐厅，告诉他们你将一个人用餐是很有用的。你可能会得到更好的服务，几乎可以肯定会有更好的桌子。最后，也是最重要的一点，预测你的旅行需要一个女商人; 这要从轻便的行李开始，即使你的行李已经打包好了，你也可以很容易地管理它。把一个可折叠的箱子放在你的行李箱里，它会非常方便的处理脏衣服，以及你旅行中不再需要的商业文件和文件。确保你有一个公文包，这样你就可以单独要求文件了。很明显，经验是有帮助的，但是通过仔细的计划，你可以从一开始就让事情变得简单，这样从一开始你就可以有一次愉快的旅行。 ）1) Which of the following can be inferred from this passage? （2分）从这篇文章中可以推断出下列哪一项？
As more women in the USA move up the professional ladder,随着越来越多的美国女性走上职业阶梯, 2) In this passage, what advice does the author have for married women? （2分）在这篇文章中，作者对已婚妇女有什么建议？
As more women in the USA move up the professional ladder, 随着越来越多的美国女性走上职业阶梯, 3) Why are better restaurants especially preferable for frequent travelers? （2分）为什么更好的餐厅，特别是经常旅行的人更喜欢？
As more women in the USA move up the professional ladder, 随着越来越多的美国女性走上职业阶梯, 4) Why is lightweight luggage important for the traveling businesswoman? （2分）为什么轻便的行李对女商人来说很重要？
